Glaciers to Deserts: Chile’s Most Extreme Landscapes

Stretching over 2,600 miles from north to south, Chile is a land of wild contrasts. It’s one of the only places on Earth where you can watch the sunrise over the world’s driest desert and trek through glacial valleys by sunset – if you hop a plane, that is. For the adventurous traveler, Chile isn’t just a destination – it’s a journey across extremes.

The Atacama Desert: Otherworldly Beauty in the North

In Chile’s far north lies the Atacama, the driest non-polar desert on Earth. With landscapes that resemble Mars, it’s a favorite of both NASA scientists and photographers. Towering sand dunes, salt flats teeming with flamingos, and surreal geysers like El Tatio offer unforgettable sights. At night, the desert becomes a stargazer’s paradise – home to some of the clearest skies on the planet.

Adventure Tip: Don’t miss Valle de la Luna at sunset – its lunar-like ridges and glowing rock formations are best seen during golden hour.

San Pedro de Atacama
San Pedro de Atacama

The Lake District: Chile’s Alpine Playground

Further south, the Lake District marks a dramatic change in scenery. Snow-capped volcanoes rise above emerald lakes and dense forests. This is Chile’s answer to the Alps – with fewer crowds and more adventure. Paddleboard on Lake Llanquihue, hike the trails around Pucón, or soak in thermal springs beneath the stars.

Adventure Tip: Consider summiting Villarrica Volcano – one of the world’s most active volcanoes, or let us help you organize a day of fly fishing on one of the many trout-filled streams.

Glacier Grey Patagonia
Glacier Grey Patagonia

Patagonia: The Edge of the World

In southern Chile, Patagonia is a raw, untamed wilderness sculpted by wind, ice, and time. Nowhere is the contrast with the Atacama more striking. Here, glaciers calve into turquoise lakes, and granite spires like Torres del Paine pierce the sky. Whether you’re trekking the W Circuit or cruising through the fjords, every moment in Patagonia feels like a scene from a nature documentary.

Adventure Tip: Pack layers – and a sense of awe. The weather changes fast, and so do the views. If you have time enjoy the 5 Day W-Trek or 8 Day O-Circuit in Torres del Paine.

Easter Island
Easter Island

Easter Island: Mysteries in the Middle of the Pacific

Over 2,000 miles off the coast, Easter Island (Rapa Nui) feels like an entirely different world – and in many ways, it is. This remote volcanic island is home to nearly 900 moai statues, carved centuries ago by the island’s early inhabitants. Their silent, stoic presence against windswept plains and crashing surf evokes a sense of wonder unlike anywhere else in Chile.

Beyond its archaeological intrigue, Easter Island offers rugged coastlines, lava tube caves, and quiet beaches perfect for exploring by bike or on foot.

Adventure Tip: Bike or jeep to circle the island and catch sunrise at Ahu Tongariki – the largest and most iconic line of moai.

Moon Valley Atacama Desert
Moon Valley Atacama Desert

Santiago: Your Gateway to Chile’s Extremes

Before you set off for the desert, glaciers, or distant islands, you’ll likely begin in Santiago – Chile’s vibrant capital, nestled between the Andes and the coast. While often just a stopover, the city is worth exploring. With its colorful neighborhoods, buzzing markets, and panoramic views from Cerro San Cristóbal, Santiago offers a glimpse into modern Chilean life.

More importantly, it’s the perfect hub. From here, you can catch quick flights north to the Atacama, south to Patagonia, or west to Easter Island. It’s where your journey across Chile’s extremes begins.

Adventure Tip: Spend a day or two here to adjust, sample Chilean wine, and soak up the city vibe before heading into the wild or hike the Andes and catch a glimpse of the Andean Condors.

King Pnguins
King Penguins

Ready to Explore Chile’s Wild Extremes?

From the sun-scorched salt flats of the Atacama to the icy peaks of Patagonia – and all the wonders in between – Chile is a land of staggering contrast and unforgettable beauty. Whether you’re chasing desert sunrises, hiking among glaciers, or standing in the shadow of ancient moai, there’s no better place for an epic adventure.

Let us help you experience the best of it. Our guided tours across Chile are designed to take the stress out of planning and put you right where the magic happens.

Start your journey today – explore our Chile trips and discover just how wild the world can be.